Origin:
Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry, commonly known as Sticky Phlox, is a flowering plant native to North America. It is commonly found in the western United States, specifically in the states of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Wyoming, as well as in southern Canada.
Common Names:
The plant is commonly referred to as Sticky Phlox due to the sticky nature of the foliage. Other common names include Hood's Phlox, Spiny Phlox, and Mat Phlox.
Uses:
Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry is primarily used for ornamental purposes in gardens and landscapes due to its beautiful and vibrant blooms. The flowers of the plant are also known to attract pollinators such as butterflies and bees, making it a great addition to any pollinator garden.
General Appearance:
The Sticky Phlox plant can grow up to 8 inches in height and 18 inches in width. It is a low-growing plant that forms a dense mat of foliage. The leaves are narrow and elongated, with a sticky texture. The flowers are star-shaped and are usually pink or purple in color. The plant blooms from late spring to early summer.
Growth Conditions for Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry
Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry commonly grows in the alpine tundra, subalpine meadows, and open rocky areas. The plant is generally found at altitudes of 6000-12,000 feet. The species is native to North America and can be found in Alaska, Canada, and the western United States.
Light
The plant requires full sun for optimal growth and development. It is adapted to alpine conditions, which means that it is exposed to large amounts of sunlight due to the lack of shade in these habitats. Light is crucial for the plant's photosynthesis process, which is essential for the production of food.
Temperature
The plant requires cool to cold temperatures for optimal growth and development. The species is adapted to alpine and subalpine habitats where temperatures are lower than other habitats. The average temperature range for Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry may vary from 0°C to 25°C, with the plant tolerating freezing temperatures as well.
Soil
The plant preferentially grows in well-drained, rocky soils. The soils must be moist but not water-logged because the species is adapted to the alpine environment where water is scarce. The soils must also be nutrient-rich for optimal growth and development. The plant is adapted to the low nutrient content of alpine soils, making it able to thrive in soils with less fertility.
Cultivation
Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry is a hardy plant that adapts to various growing conditions. It thrives in well-draining soil, whether loamy or sandy, with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The plant fulfills well in areas with direct sunlight for at least six hours a day. However, it also handles some shade, and the flowers last longer when grown under partial sun conditions.
Watering Needs
Proper watering is crucial for the successful growth of Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry. It prefers consistent moist soil, but not waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot. During dry periods, water the plant deeply once or twice per week, monitoring soil moisture levels to avoid overwatering.
Fertilization
Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry benefits from regular fertilization to enhance its growth and blooming. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring, and reapply every six weeks until midsummer. Avoid fertilizing after mid-summer to prevent leggy growth and weaken the plant.
Pruning
Pruning is essential for maintaining the plant's shape and promoting new growth. After flowering, deadhead the old blooms to encourage the growth of new flowers. Cut back the stems to the plant's base in early spring to revitalize it for the new growing season. Regular pruning keeps the plant from getting too tall and lanky, and maintains its vibrant appearance.
Propagation of Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry
Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry, commonly known as sticky phlox, is a herbaceous perennial plant native to North America. The plant typically grows in mountainous regions and is well-known for its attractive pink to lavender-colored flowers that bloom in late spring.
Propagation
Sticky phlox can be propagated through both seed and division.
Propagation by seed
The easiest way to propagate sticky phlox is through seed. Seeds should be sown in early spring or fall in a well-draining soil mix. The seeds should be kept moist, but not waterlogged. The seedlings will appear within two to four weeks of planting. Once the seedlings reach a height of approximately four inches, they can be transplanted to their permanent location.
Propagation by division
Division is another reliable method of propagating sticky phlox. Divisions are best done in the early spring or fall. Choose healthy, well-established plants and dig them up carefully. Gently separate the plants at the root level and replant each plant in its own location. Be sure to water the newly transplanted divisions thoroughly.
Overall, propagation of Phlox hoodii Richards. ssp. viscidula (Wherry) Wherry can be done quite easily through both seed and division. With proper planting and care, this beautiful plant can quickly fill the garden with its colorful blooms.
Disease Management
Phlox hoodii ssp. viscidula is relatively disease-resistant. However, it may be susceptible to a few fungal diseases in certain situations:
- Powdery Mildew: This fungal disease appears as a white powdery coating on leaves and stems. It can be managed by removing affected plant parts and increasing air circulation around the plant.
- Botrytis Blight: Also known as gray mold, this fungal disease causes wilting and browning of the plant. It can be prevented by avoiding overhead watering, which can promote the spread of the disease, and removing affected plant parts immediately.
- Root Rot: This fungal disease typically occurs when the plant is over-watered, leading to root damage and decay. It can be managed by ensuring that the plant is planted in well-draining soil and not over-watered.
Pest Management
Phlox hoodii ssp. viscidula is relatively pest-resistant. However, it may be susceptible to a few pests in certain situations:
- Spider Mites: These small pests feed on the plant and cause yellowing of the leaves. They can be managed by spraying the plant with water to remove them and maintaining adequate humidity around the plant.
- Aphids: These small pests also feed on the plant, causing leaf curling, stunted growth, and yellowing of leaves. They can be managed by spraying the plant with water or insecticidal soap to remove them.
- Slugs and Snails: These pests typically feed on the leaves and stems of the plant, leaving a trail of slime behind. They can be managed by handpicking them off the plant or setting up slug bait around the plant.
