Origin and Common Names
Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom, commonly known as Silvery Lotus or Rocky Mountain Deervetch, is a plant species that belongs to the Fabaceae family. This perennial plant is native to the western United States, particularly in the states of Colorado, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico.
Uses
The Silvery Lotus has several uses. One of its primary uses is for ornamental purposes. Its beautiful, silver-green foliage and coppery-pink flowers make it a popular choice among landscapers and gardeners. It is often used for rock gardens, borders, and as a ground cover.
The Silvery Lotus also has some medicinal properties. The Navajo Indians use the root as a remedy for colds and coughs. The root was also used as a poultice for cuts, sores, and skin irritations.
General Appearance
The Silvery Lotus is a low-growing plant that typically reaches a height of 10-20 inches. It has silvery-green, rounded leaves that are about 1 inch in diameter. The leaves are divided into three parts, with each part being lobed.
The plant blooms from April to June, producing spikes of rose-colored flowers. The flowers are about a half-inch long and have a slight fragrance. The Silvery Lotus can adapt to a variety of soil types, but it does best in well-drained soils.
In general, the Silvery Lotus is a tough and hardy plant that can thrive in both hot and cold climates. Its striking appearance and versatility make it a popular choice among gardeners and landscapers alike.
Light Requirements
Lotus ×nummularius requires full sun exposure for optimal growth. It can tolerate some partial shade, but it may decrease the overall plant productivity. Direct sunlight exposure for at least 6-8 hours per day is ideally suitable for the plant.
Temperature Requirements
The plant is generally tolerant of high temperatures and drought conditions. It can handle temperatures as high as 45 degrees Celsius and as low as -5 degrees Celsius. However, its optimal temperature range is between 20-35 degrees Celsius. If the temperature falls outside this range, it may affect plant growth, flowering, and seed production adversely.
Soil Requirements
Lotus ×nummularius grows well on well-drained and nutrient-rich soils. The ideal pH range for the plant is between 6.0 to 7.5. It prefers soils that are slightly acidic to neutral. The plant can grow in different soil types such as loam, clay, and sandy soils. Additionally, it can tolerate soils with high salt concentrations, but it may affect its overall growth.
Cultivation of Lotus ×nummularius
Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Fabaceae. It is a beautiful plant that can be grown in gardens and flower beds. The plant is tolerant of a wide range of soil types. However, it prefers well-draining, moist, and fertile soil. Before planting, make sure the soil is free from weeds, rocks, and other debris.
Watering Needs of Lotus ×nummularius
Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom plants require regular watering, especially during hot and dry seasons. Water the plant deeply once a week, allowing the water to penetrate the soil at a depth of at least 6 inches. Avoid overwatering the plant, as this can lead to root rot and other fungal diseases. During the rainy season, reduce watering to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizing Lotus ×nummularius
The plant can benefit from a balanced fertilizer, which should be applied during the growing season. You can use a slow-release complete fertilizer to ensure that the plant gets all the essential nutrients it needs. Avoid using too much fertilizer, as this can lead to excessive vegetative growth, which can weaken the plant.
Pruning of Lotus ×nummularius
Pruning is an important aspect of Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom plant care. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches to promote healthy growth. Deadheading can also be done to encourage the plant to produce more flowers. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring, just before the growing season begins.
Propagation of Lotus ×nummularius
Lotus ×nummularius, commonly known as Money Lotus or Silver Dollar Lotus, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family. This plant is native to the western United States, mainly Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Utah. Propagation of Lotus ×nummularius can be done through various methods, including the following:
Seed Propagation
The easiest way to propagate Lotus ×nummularius is through seed propagation. You can start by collecting seeds from mature plants during the fall season. The seeds of Lotus ×nummularius are small and can be collected using a small bag or envelope. After collecting the seeds, sow them in a well-draining soil mix in a seedling tray or a small container. It is crucial to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and ensure that the container or tray is placed in well-lit area without direct sunlight. The seeds should germinate within two weeks, and you can transplant them to a larger container or garden bed once they have grown a few inches tall.
Division
Another method of propagating Lotus ×nummularius is through division. This method involves separating the existing plant into smaller sections that can be replanted to form new plants. To propagate using this technique, dig out the plant carefully and gently separate the root ball into sections, ensuring that each section has some stems and healthy roots. Make sure to use a clean, sharp knife or garden tool to divide the roots and avoid damaging the sections. After dividing the roots, plant the new sections in a container or in the garden bed, and water them thoroughly.
Cuttings
Propagation of Lotus ×nummularius can also be done through cuttings. This method involves taking stem cuttings from a mature plant and growing them into new plants. The best time to take cuttings is during the summer months when the plant is actively growing. Cut a 4-6 inch stem from a healthy plant and remove the leaves from the lower half of the stem. Dip the cut end in a rooting hormone, and then plant the stem in a well-draining soil mix. Water the cutting and place it in a shaded area for the first few days, gradually increasing the sunlight as the plant grows. After the cutting has rooted and grown into a healthy plant, transplant it to a permanent container or garden bed.
Disease Management for Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom
Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom is a plant resistant to most diseases. However, it may suffer from root rot caused by overwatering or poorly drained soils, especially in humid areas. To prevent root rot, ensure good drainage by planting the Lotus in well-draining soils or in containers with drainage holes. Avoid overwatering, and allow the soil to dry out between waterings. In severe cases, remove the affected parts, and transplant the remaining plant in fresh soil.
Pest Management for Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom
Lotus ×nummularius (M.E. Jones) Tidestrom is also relatively pest-resistant. However, it may suffer from infestation by spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. Spider mites are tiny insects that suck sap from the plant, causing yellowing and wilting of leaves. Aphids and mealybugs also suck sap, but they are more visible as they are larger and tend to accumulate in large numbers on the stems and undersides of leaves.
To control spider mites, spray the affected plant with water regularly to reduce their populations. You may also use insecticidal soap or neem oil to rid the plant of these pests. For severe infestations, use a miticide recommended for use on the plant.
To control aphids and mealybugs, prune and remove severely infested parts of the plant, and use a stream of water to dislodge the remaining pests. You may also use insecticidal soap or neem oil to controlinfestations.
It is crucial to inspect the plant regularly to identify and control pests early. Avoid over-fertilizing the plant as it may weaken the plant, making it susceptible to pest infestation.
