Origin
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom is a rare succulent plant that originated from the Richtersveld region of South Africa. This plant is commonly found in the Northern Cape Province of the country, growing in harsh environments that receive little rainfall.
Common Names
This plant is commonly referred to as "Living Stones" due to its unique appearance. It is also known as Peers' Lithops in honor of the botanist who first discovered this species, Dr. Andrew A. Peers.
Uses
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom is mainly used for ornamental purposes, especially in rock gardens and succulent collections. Because of its small size, it is perfect for indoor displays. It does not require much water, making it a perfect plant for people who do not have much time to take care of plants.
General Appearance
This plant is a small, low growing succulent. It grows to a diameter of about 2 to 3 cm (0.8 to 1.2 inches). The plant has a flattened, disc-shaped body that is divided into two rounded lobes by a deep fissure. The fissure provides a space for the plant’s leaves, which are reduced to two thick, fleshy, and grey-green or beige-grey leaves. The leaves have mottled patterns that mimic the stones found in its natural habitat. In the fall, it produces small white or yellow flowers that emerge from the fissure. The plant has a unique adaptation to the harsh environment, making it difficult to differentiate from the surrounding rocks, allowing it to blend in perfectly.
Overall, Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom is a unique and fascinating addition to any garden or collection due to its distinct appearance and low maintenance requirements.Light Requirements
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom requires bright sunlight, however, it is important to protect them from intense, direct sunlight to prevent damage to the plant. Placing the plant in partial shade or providing filtered light is ideal.
Temperature Requirements
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom is a succulent plant and thus requires warm temperatures to thrive. The ideal temperature range for this plant is between 70-85°F (21-29°C) during the day and 50-55°F (10-13°C) at night. Extreme temperature fluctuations can cause stress to the plant, so it is important to keep it in a stable environment.
Soil Requirements
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom prefers fast-draining, sandy soil that is low in organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH range between 6.0-7.0. It is important to plant the Lithops in a pot with a drainage hole to prevent waterlogging and root rot. In addition, it is recommended to add a layer of coarse sand or gravel at the bottom of the pot to increase drainage.
Cultivation Methods
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom should be grown in dry, well-draining soil. It is important to plant them in a pot with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. The plant needs a lot of sunlight and should be placed in a bright spot or under grow lights. Lithops is a very slow-growing plant and needs a lot of patience from the grower. It can take a few months to years to see significant growth and blooms.
Watering Needs
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom is a succulent plant that requires moderate watering. It is important to let the soil dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. During the summer, water the plant once a week, and during the winter, water it once a month. It is important to water the soil and not the plant itself to prevent damage to the leaves and body.
Fertilization
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom does not need a lot of fertilization. During the growing season, which is usually in the summer, fertilize the plant with a low-nitrogen fertilizer once a month. It is important not to over-fertilize the plant as it can lead to root burn and damage. It is important to follow the fertilizer instructions carefully.
Pruning
Pruning Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom is not necessary as the plant grows very slowly. It is important to remove any dead or damaged leaves to prevent fungal growth. When removing leaves, make sure not to damage the other leaves and body as it may cause the plant to rot. Use sharp, sterilized scissors or a knife to remove the leaves.
Propagation of Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom
Lithops localis auct. var. peersii (L.Bolus) de Boer & Boom, commonly known as Pebble Plant, is a fascinating succulent that has become a popular houseplant. If you're thinking about propagating your Lithops localis, there are several methods you can use.
Seed Propagation
The easiest and most common propagation method for Lithops localis is through seeds. You can collect seeds from the plant after it flowers. Once the seed pods have dried and turned brown, you can collect them and sow them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and place the container in a warm and bright location. Germination can take several weeks to months.
Division
Another propagation method that requires a bit of skill is division. Lithops plants are usually grown in clusters, and sometimes, they can become overcrowded. You can split the plant clump by carefully digging out the entire plant using a garden fork and then gently pulling the individual plants apart. Repot each plant in its separate container.
Leaf Cuttings
Lithops can also be propagated through leaf cuttings. This method requires collecting a healthy leaf from the parent plant's base and letting it dry out for a few days. After this, you can lay the leaf on top of a well-draining soil mix carefully. Gently press the leaf down into the soil, making sure that the base is touching the soil. Water occasionally and wait for the new plant to emerge.
Propagation may take some patience and care, but the reward is worth it. Soon, you'll have a new plant to add to your collection.
Disease and Pest Management for Lithops Localis Auct. Var. Peersii (L.Bolus) De Boer & Boom
Lithops Localis Auct. Var. Peersii (L.Bolus) De Boer & Boom is a hardy succulent that is easy to grow, but it can still be affected by diseases and pests. Hence, it is important to monitor the plant regularly and take appropriate measures to prevent the spread of any disease or pests.
Common Diseases
One of the most common diseases that affect Lithops Localis var. Peersii is root rot. This is caused by overwatering or poor drainage, which leads to the roots being deprived of oxygen and eventually rotting. The plant may show signs of wilting, yellowing, and softness in its leaves, and the roots may have a foul smell.
Another disease that affects Lithops Localis var. Peersii is fungal infections. Fungi thrive in humid conditions and can cause the plant to develop spots or powdery growth, affecting the overall health of the plant.
Pest management
Mealybugs are common pests that can affect Lithops Localis var. Peersii. They are small, white, and fluffy insects that suck sap from the plant, causing stunted growth and yellowing of leaves. In severe cases, they can kill the plant. To manage this pest, remove infected plants and spray healthy plants with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Spider mites are another pest that can affect the plant, especially in hot and dry conditions. They cause brown, yellow, or white spots on the leaves and can stunt plant growth. To control spider mites, increase humidity levels around the plant using a humidifier or by placing a tray of water near the plant.
Disease management
To prevent root rot, ensure that the plant is only watered when dry and that the soil has adequate drainage. Also, prevent water from sitting on the leaves as this can cause fungal infections. If the plant is infected, remove any infected leaves and repot it in fresh soil.
Fungal infections can be prevented by ensuring that the plant is grown in well-ventilated areas and has adequate spacing from other plants. Also, avoid overwatering the plant and ensure that the soil is well-draining. If the plant is infected, remove any infected parts of the plant and spray with a fungicide.
Regular monitoring and early detection of any disease or pests can help in the management of Lithops Localis var. Peersii. Implementing good cultural practices such as proper watering, adequate spacing, and good ventilation can prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests.
