Origin
Geranium inquinans L. is a plant species in the family Geraniaceae. It is native to South America, particularly in Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil.
Common Names
The plant Geranium inquinans L. goes by several common names including "purple geranium," "stinking robert," and "rancid herb."
Uses
The plant Geranium inquinans L. has been used for medicinal purposes. Its leaves and roots have been used to treat conditions such as diarrhea, bleeding, and inflammation. The plant has also been used as a natural insect repellent.
Aside from its medicinal uses, Geranium inquinans L. is also cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its beautiful flowers and foliage. It is commonly found in borders, rock gardens or hanging baskets.
General Appearance
Geranium inquinans L. is a perennial plant that grows up to a height of about 40cm. It has long stems with deeply lobed leaves that are green in color. The leaves have a distinctive, unpleasant odor when crushed, hence its common name "stinking robert". Its flowers are small and dark purple in color, and grow in clusters at the end of its branches during the summer months.
Overall, Geranium inquinans L. is a hardy plant that is easy to grow and provides a versatile option for both medicinal and ornamental uses.
Growth conditions of Geranium inquinans L.
Geranium inquinans L., commonly known as Moroccan cranesbill, is a perennial plant species that belongs to the Geraniaceae family.
Light requirements
This plant typically requires full sun to partial shade. They grow best in areas with 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day. Too much shade can lead to weak stems and poor flowering.
Temperature requirements
Geranium inquinans L. thrives in temperatures between 60°F to 80°F (15°C to 26°C). These plants are susceptible to frost and cannot tolerate temperatures below 20°F (-6°C).
Soil requirements
Well-draining and moderately fertile soil is ideal for the growth of Geranium inquinans L. The pH level of the soil should be between 6 and 7.5. These plants prefer sandy or loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. To promote optimal growth, it is advisable to amend the soil with compost and a balanced fertilizer before planting.
Overall, Geranium inquinans L. is a hardy plant species that requires minimal maintenance, making it an excellent choice for home gardens and landscaping projects. By providing the right growing conditions, you can ensure that your plants thrive and produce beautiful flowers year after year.
Geranium Inquinans L. Cultivation Methods
Geranium inquinans L. is a sun-loving plant that grows well in well-drained soil. The soil for cultivation should have a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 as it prefers slightly acidic to mildly alkaline soils.
The ideal location for the plant should have bright sun exposure. It can tolerate partial shade, but it will affect the number of blossoms. The plant can also grow in containers provided that these have drainages holes to avoid waterlogging and root rot.
Watering Needs
Water is crucial to the growth and development of the Geranium inquinans L. roots, flowering, and maintaining its foliage. As a best practice, it is recommended that the plant is well watered in the mornings to allow for absorption and prevent moisture loss during the hot temperatures of the day.
It is essential to monitor the soil moisture level as the plant prefers moderately moist soil. Also, avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot or fungal infections. Ensure the soil dries about an inch deep before watering by checking the top inch of the soil.
Fertilization
Geranium inquinans L. requires minimal fertilization. It is recommended to use a balanced, slow-release granular fertilizer applied in early spring, once annually. Alternatively, you can use an organic, all-purpose fertilizer.
During the growing season, deadheading spent blooms is a vital plant care practice that promotes bushiness and stimulates flower growth. It also maintains a neat and attractive appearance of the plant.
Pruning
Pruning is another critical practice for the plant's maintenance. The best time to prune is in spring when the plant comes out of dormancy. Pruning should entail pruning back any damaged or winter-killed stems and leaves.
You can also prune the plant by pinching back the tips of the branches that have grown too long. Pinching encourages the growth of lateral branches and flowers. It also makes a bushier and fuller plant.
Additionally, late in the growing season, about September, you can also do a light pruning to encourage the growth of new branches and flowers in the following season.
Propagation methods of Geranium inquinans L.
Geranium inquinans L., commonly known as the purple Geranium, is a flowering perennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean region. It is often grown for its attractive flowers, and propagation is an important aspect of its cultivation.
Seed propagation
Geranium inquinans L. can be propagated from seeds, which should be sown in the spring or early summer. The seeds can be sown directly into the soil or started indoors in pots. The soil should be well-draining and moist. The seeds should be sown at a depth of about 1/4 inch and spaced about 6 to 8 inches apart. It is important to keep the soil moist and warm during the germination process, which can take up to several weeks.
Cuttings
Geranium inquinans L. can also be propagated from cuttings, which should be taken from healthy and mature plants in the spring or early summer. The cuttings should be about 3 to 4 inches long and should be taken from the tips of the plant. The lower leaves should be removed, and the cuttings should be dipped in rooting hormone before being planted in a well-draining soil mix. The soil should be kept moist and warm until the cuttings have taken root, which can take up to several weeks.
Division
Another method of propagating Geranium inquinans L. is through division, which can be done in the spring or fall. The plant should be dug up, and the root ball should be divided into sections, making sure that each section has at least one stem and a healthy root system. The divided sections can then be replanted in a well-draining soil mix and watered thoroughly.
By following these propagation methods, you can easily propagate Geranium inquinans L. and enjoy its beautiful flowers in your garden.
Disease and Pest Management for Geranium Inquinans L.
Geranium inquinans L., commonly known as the stinking geranium, is a hardy plant that can survive in different conditions. However, it is still susceptible to diseases and pests that can affect its growth and health. Here are some common diseases and pests that can infest Geranium inquinans L. and how to manage them.
Diseases
1. Botrytis Blight: Botrytis blight is a fungal disease that causes brown spots on the leaves of Geranium inquinans L. It thrives in humid conditions and can spread rapidly. To manage this disease, you must remove the infected leaves and avoid excessive watering.
2. Powdery Mildew: Powdery mildew is a common fungal disease that affects Geranium inquinans L. It results in a white powdery substance on the leaves, which can cause them to wither and die. To manage this disease, you must remove the infected leaves and avoid wetting the foliage during watering.
3. Leaf Spot: Leaf spot is a fungal disease that causes brown circular spots on the leaves of Geranium inquinans L. It can be managed by removing the infected leaves and avoiding overhead watering.
Pests
1. Aphids: Aphids are sap-sucking insects that can cause deformation and yellowing of the leaves of Geranium inquinans L. They can be managed by removing them with a strong jet of water or by using insecticidal soap.
2. Spider Mites: Spider mites are tiny insects that suck the sap from the leaves of Geranium inquinans L. They can be identified by the white stippling on the leaves. The infested leaves may dry and fall off. Spider mites can be managed by using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
3. Whiteflies: Whiteflies are small white flying insects that suck the sap from the leaves of Geranium inquinans L. They can be managed by using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
By following these disease and pest management techniques, you can ensure your Geranium inquinans L. stays healthy and thriving.
