Origin
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt is a flowering plant that belongs to the Convolvulaceae family. It is native to North America, particularly found in the Western United States, including Nevada, California, and Oregon.
Common Names
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt has various common names, including Sierra false bindweed, Hill country false bindweed, and Three-fingered white morning glory.
Uses
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt doesn't have any known medicinal or culinary uses. However, its ornamental nature makes it a popular choice for gardens and landscaping projects. It has an impressive spreading habit and quickly overcomes areas in a garden, providing excellent ground cover.
General Appearance
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt has an attractive appearance and is generally a fast-growing perennial vine. The plant grows up to 2 feet in length and is about 2-3 inches wide. The leaves are triangular to heart-shaped, and the flowers are usually white or pink, funnel-shaped, and around 1 inch in diameter. The plant is a prolific bloomer, with flowers growing in clusters during early spring and summer months.
Growth Conditions for Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt
Light: Calystegia collina requires full sun or partial shade for optimal growth. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade may result in weak stems and small flowers.
Temperature: This plant can grow in a variety of temperatures but prefers moderate temperatures ranging from 15°C to 28°C. It can tolerate cold temperatures in the winter but cannot survive extreme frost.
Soil: Calystegia collina prefers a well-draining, nutrient-rich soil with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. It can tolerate a range of soil types including loam, sandy, and clay. It requires regular watering to maintain soil moisture.
Fertilizer: The plant does not require a regular fertilization schedule but may benefit from occasional fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Water: Calystegia collina requires regular watering to maintain soil moisture. It can tolerate short periods of drought but prolonged periods of drought may result in stunted growth and a decrease in flower production.
Propagation: This plant can be propagated through seeds or vegetative cuttings taken from the stem or root. Seeds should be planted in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until they germinate.
Pruning: Calystegia collina requires minimal pruning but may benefit from trimming of dead or damaged branches to encourage new growth. Pruning should be done in the spring before the plant resumes growth.
Cultivation Methods
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt, also known as Tridactyle, is a semi-evergreen perennial plant that prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is propagated through seed or division of the root clumps in the spring or fall. When planting, make sure to leave space between the plants as they will spread out.
Watering Needs
Tridactyle requires regular watering, especially during the hot and dry seasons. However, be careful not to overwater it as excessive water can lead to root rot. Ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization
Fertilize Tridactyle during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Follow the instructions on the package carefully to avoid over-fertilization, which can burn the plant and damage its roots.
Pruning
Prune Tridactyle in late winter or early spring to tidy up the plant and remove any damaged, diseased, or dead stems and leaves. It is a low-maintenance plant, and other than the occasional pruning, it does not require any other significant upkeep. However, if it becomes too invasive, it may be necessary to thin out the plant by removing some of its stems or cutting it back.">
Propagation of Calystegia collina ssp. tridactylosa
Calystegia collina ssp. tridactylosa can be propagated through various methods:
Seed Propagation:
The most common method of propagation for Calystegia collina ssp. tridactylosa is through seeds. The seeds should be collected from the plant when they are mature and fully developed. The collected seeds can be stored in a cool and dry place until it is time to plant them.
Before planting, the seeds should be scarified by rubbing them on sandpaper or nicking the seed coat with a knife to facilitate water absorption. After that, the seeds can be planted 1-2 inches deep in well-draining, fertile soil with good organic matter. Water the area well and keep it consistently moist until the seeds germinate, which should take about 1-2 weeks.
Cuttings Propagation:
Calystegia collina ssp. tridactylosa can also be propagated through stem cuttings taken in the spring or early summer. Choose healthy plants and take 4-6 inch cuttings from the tips of stems with at least two nodes. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone before planting it in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and in indirect sunlight. Roots should form in about 4-6 weeks, and the new plants can be transplanted to their permanent location.
Division Propagation:
Another method of propagation is through division. This method involves dividing the plant's root system into several smaller sections, each with its own growing point, and planting them in new locations.
To do this, carefully dig up the plant and gently loosen the soil from the roots. Separate the roots into sections, each containing a growing point and roots. Replant these sections in a new location with well-draining soil and keep the soil consistently moist until the plant is established and growing well.
Disease and Pest Management for Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt is a resilient plant that doesn't suffer greatly from diseases or pests. However, there are a few issues you need to be aware of to keep your plant healthy.
Common Diseases
There are no common diseases for Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt. However, if the plant is overwatered, it may develop root rot. To avoid this, make sure that the soil drains well and that you don't water the plant too frequently.
Common Pests
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and slugs.
Mealybugs are tiny white insects that look like they're covered in cotton. They suck the sap from the plant, which can cause stunted growth and damage to the flowers. To get rid of mealybugs, you can use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to wipe them off the leaves. Alternatively, you can spray the plant with insecticidal soap.
Spider mites are tiny insects that spin webs on the plant. They suck the sap and can cause stunted growth and unhealthy-looking leaves. To get rid of spider mites, you can use a fine stream of water to wash them off the plant. Alternatively, you can spray the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Slugs are soft-bodied mollusks that eat the leaves of the plant. They can also damage the roots if they're living in the soil. To get rid of slugs, you can put traps of beer or grape juice around the plant. Alternatively, you can use a slug bait that contains iron phosphate or metaldehyde.
By taking these steps, you can keep your Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt healthy and thriving.
